Water management refers to the planning, development, and distribution of water resources to ensure their sustainable use. It involves various practices aimed at conserving water, maintaining water quality, and ensuring that communities have access to clean water. Effective water management is crucial for agriculture, industry, and domestic use, as well as for protecting ecosystems. Key components of water management include water supply, wastewater treatment, and stormwater management. These practices help mitigate issues like flooding, pollution, and water scarcity. By implementing efficient water management strategies, societies can better cope with challenges posed by climate change and population growth.