Snow science is the study of snow and its properties, including how it forms, accumulates, and melts. This field examines the physical characteristics of snow, such as its density, crystal structure, and how these factors influence its behavior in different environments. Understanding snow is crucial for various applications, including avalanche prediction, skiing safety, and water resource management. Researchers in snow science often analyze snowpack stability and its interaction with weather patterns. They use tools like snow pits and sensors to gather data on snow layers and moisture content. This information helps scientists and outdoor enthusiasts make informed decisions about snow-related activities and environmental conservation.