Smart Transportation Systems (STS) refer to advanced technologies that enhance the efficiency and safety of transportation networks. By integrating sensors, data analytics, and communication technologies, STS aims to optimize traffic flow, reduce congestion, and improve overall mobility for users. These systems can include features such as real-time traffic monitoring, automated vehicle control, and smart traffic signals. By leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) devices, STS not only enhances the driving experience but also contributes to environmental sustainability by reducing emissions and energy consumption.