A site survey is a process used to gather information about a specific location before starting a project. This can include assessing the land's topography, soil conditions, and existing structures. The data collected helps in planning and decision-making for construction, landscaping, or other developments. During a site survey, professionals may use tools like GPS and surveying equipment to measure distances and angles accurately. The results are often documented in a report, which can include maps and diagrams. This information is crucial for ensuring that projects comply with local regulations and meet safety standards.