Sir Richard Colt Hoare was an English antiquarian and archaeologist born in 1758. He is best known for his extensive studies of prehistoric sites in Britain, particularly his work on Stonehenge and other megalithic structures. His research contributed significantly to the understanding of ancient cultures and their monuments. In addition to his archaeological pursuits, Hoare was a prominent figure in the field of topography and published several works detailing the landscapes and historical sites of Wiltshire. He was also a member of the Royal Society and played a key role in promoting the study of archaeology in the 18th and 19th centuries.