Sir Mortimer Wheeler was a prominent British archaeologist known for his innovative excavation techniques and contributions to the field of archaeology. Born in 1890, he played a significant role in the development of modern archaeological practices, emphasizing the importance of stratigraphy and careful recording of findings. His work at sites like St. Albans and Maiden Castle helped to advance the understanding of Roman Britain. In addition to his fieldwork, Wheeler was a passionate advocate for public archaeology. He served as the director of the London Museum and was instrumental in promoting archaeological education. His writings and television appearances helped to popularize archaeology, making it accessible to a wider audience.