The Sichuan Earthquake, also known as the Wenchuan Earthquake, struck on May 12, 2008, in the Sichuan province of China. It registered a magnitude of 7.9 and caused widespread devastation, affecting millions of people. The earthquake's epicenter was near the town of Wenchuan, leading to significant damage to infrastructure, homes, and schools. In the aftermath, the Chinese government mobilized extensive rescue and relief efforts. Over 87,000 people were reported dead or missing, and millions were displaced. The disaster highlighted the need for improved building standards and emergency preparedness in earthquake-prone regions.