Shmuel Auerbach was a prominent Israeli rabbi and leader in the Haredi Jewish community. Born in 1928 in Jerusalem, he became known for his strong opposition to the Zionist movement and his advocacy for strict adherence to Jewish law. Auerbach led a significant faction within the Lithuanian Haredi community, emphasizing traditional values and education. He was the founder of the Yeshiva Ma'aleh Adumim and played a crucial role in various religious and educational institutions. Auerbach passed away in 2018, leaving behind a legacy of influence in the Haredi world and a commitment to preserving Torah teachings.