The Shiva Sutras are a collection of aphorisms attributed to the sage Vasugupta, believed to have been composed in the 9th century in Kashmir. These texts form the foundation of Kashmiri Shaivism, a philosophical and spiritual tradition that emphasizes the nature of consciousness and the relationship between the individual and the divine. The sutras explore concepts such as Shiva, the supreme consciousness, and the process of self-realization. They provide insights into meditation, the nature of reality, and the path to enlightenment, guiding practitioners in their spiritual journey towards understanding their true essence.