Shintaishi is a modern form of Japanese poetry that emerged in the late 20th century. It combines traditional elements of haiku and tanka with contemporary themes and styles. Shintaishi typically consists of three stanzas, allowing for greater expression and flexibility compared to its predecessors. The structure of Shintaishi is not rigid, often varying in syllable count and line length. This form encourages poets to explore personal experiences and societal issues, making it accessible to a wider audience. As a result, Shintaishi has gained popularity among both established and emerging poets in Japan and beyond.