Shekasteh is a form of Persian poetry that emerged in the 20th century, characterized by its free verse and emotional expression. Unlike traditional Persian poetry, which often follows strict meter and rhyme schemes, Shekasteh allows poets to explore personal themes and contemporary issues with greater freedom. The term "Shekasteh" translates to "broken" or "fragmented," reflecting the style's departure from conventional forms. This poetic movement has been influential in modern Persian literature, with notable poets like Ahmad Shamlou and Forough Farrokhzad contributing to its development and popularity.