Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was a prominent political leader in Bangladesh, known as the "Father of the Nation." He played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence from Pakistan in 1971. His leadership and vision helped unite the Bengali people, leading to the establishment of Bangladesh as a sovereign nation. Born on March 17, 1920, Sheikh Mujib was a founding member of the Awami League, a political party that advocated for the rights of Bengalis. He served as the first Prime Minister and later as the President of Bangladesh, significantly shaping the country's early political landscape.