The Shaiva Traditions are a diverse set of beliefs and practices centered around the worship of Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. These traditions emphasize the importance of meditation, yoga, and rituals to connect with the divine. Followers often seek to understand the nature of reality and the self through various philosophical teachings and texts. Within the Shaiva Traditions, there are several schools of thought, including Shaivism, which focuses on the worship of Shiva as the ultimate reality. Practices may vary widely, from temple rituals to ascetic lifestyles, but they all share a common goal of spiritual liberation and union with the divine.