The Serra do Espinhaço is a mountain range located in southeastern Brazil, stretching across the states of Minas Gerais and Bahia. It is known for its unique biodiversity and distinct ecosystems, including high-altitude grasslands and rocky outcrops. The range is part of the Atlantic Forest biome and is home to many endemic species of flora and fauna. This mountain range is also significant for its cultural heritage, as it contains several historical sites and indigenous communities. The Serra do Espinhaço is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, highlighting its importance for conservation and sustainable tourism in the region.