The Serbian state refers to the political and administrative organization of Serbia, a landlocked country located in Southeast Europe. It has a rich history, with roots tracing back to the medieval Serbian Empire. Today, Serbia is a parliamentary republic, with a president as the head of state and a prime minister leading the government. Serbia is known for its diverse culture, influenced by various civilizations over the centuries. The capital city, Belgrade, is a major cultural and economic center. Serbia is also a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations and the Council of Europe.