The Council of Europe is an international organization founded in 1949, aimed at promoting democracy, human rights, and the rule of law across its member states. It consists of 46 member countries, primarily in Europe, and works to foster cooperation on various issues, including social justice, cultural exchange, and legal standards. One of the Council's key achievements is the European Convention on Human Rights, which protects fundamental rights and freedoms for individuals. The organization also supports initiatives to combat discrimination, enhance education, and promote cultural diversity, contributing to a more unified and peaceful Europe.