Senegalese literature is a rich and diverse body of work that reflects the country's cultural heritage and social issues. It encompasses various genres, including poetry, novels, and plays, often written in languages such as Wolof, French, and Pulaar. Prominent themes include identity, colonialism, and the struggles of everyday life. Notable figures in Senegalese literature include Léopold Sédar Senghor, a poet and the first president of Senegal, and Mariama Bâ, known for her influential novel, So Long a Letter. These writers have contributed significantly to African literature, showcasing the unique experiences and voices of Senegal.