Mariama Bâ was a Senegalese author and feminist known for her influential works that address the challenges faced by women in African society. Born on April 17, 1929, in Dakar, she became a prominent voice in literature, advocating for women's rights and education. Her most famous novel, So Long a Letter, explores themes of polygamy, tradition, and the struggles of women in a changing society. In addition to her writing, Bâ was actively involved in politics and education. She served as a member of the Senegalese National Assembly and worked as a teacher, promoting literacy and empowerment for women. Her contributions have left a lasting impact on both literature and the feminist movement in Africa.