Seed science is the study of seeds, which are the reproductive units of plants. It focuses on understanding how seeds develop, germinate, and grow into new plants. Researchers in this field examine the genetic, physical, and environmental factors that influence seed quality and viability. This knowledge is essential for agriculture, conservation, and improving crop yields. Additionally, seed science explores the various types of seeds, such as angiosperms and gymnosperms, and their roles in ecosystems. It also involves techniques for seed storage and preservation, ensuring that plant species can survive and thrive in changing environments.