Scrubland is a type of vegetation characterized by low-growing shrubs and small trees. It typically occurs in regions with a Mediterranean climate, where there are hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. This ecosystem is adapted to survive in poor soil conditions and can often withstand drought. Common plants found in scrubland include sagebrush, chaparral, and various types of cacti. These areas provide habitat for diverse wildlife, including birds, mammals, and reptiles. Scrubland plays a crucial role in preventing soil erosion and maintaining ecological balance in its environment.