Scheduled Tribes (ST)
Scheduled Tribes (ST) are specific groups recognized by the government of a country, particularly in India, as having distinct cultural and social identities. These communities often have unique languages, traditions, and lifestyles that differ from the mainstream population. The classification aims to provide them with certain rights and benefits to promote their development and protect their interests.
In India, the Constitution identifies various Scheduled Tribes to ensure their representation and access to resources. The government implements affirmative action policies, such as reservations in education and employment, to help uplift these communities. This classification plays a crucial role in addressing historical injustices and promoting social equity.