Saxicolinae is a subfamily of birds within the family Muscicapidae, commonly known as the Old World flycatchers. This group primarily includes species that are often found in rocky habitats, hence the name "Saxicolinae," which means "rock-dwelling." These birds are characterized by their small to medium size, often featuring a robust body and a strong bill, adapted for catching insects. Members of Saxicolinae are distributed across various regions, including Europe, Asia, and Africa. They are known for their melodious songs and diverse plumage, which can range from dull browns to vibrant colors. Some well-known genera within this subfamily include Saxicola and Oenanthe.