The term "Saudi State" refers to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a country located in the Middle East on the Arabian Peninsula. Established in 1932 by King Abdulaziz Al Saud, it is known for its vast deserts, rich oil reserves, and significant religious sites, including Mecca and Medina. The country is an absolute monarchy, where the king holds substantial power over the government and its policies. Saudi Arabia's economy is heavily reliant on oil, making it one of the world's leading oil producers. The nation is a member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and plays a crucial role in global energy markets. Additionally, the country is known for its unique cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and cuisine.