Sasso Barisano is a historic district located in the city of Matera, Italy. It is known for its unique cave dwellings, which were carved into the soft limestone rock. These ancient homes date back to prehistoric times and showcase a remarkable example of human adaptation to the environment. The district is part of the larger Sassi di Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors to Sasso Barisano can explore its narrow streets, ancient churches, and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The area has undergone significant restoration, making it a popular destination for tourists interested in history and architecture.