Samuel Oldknow (1756-1828) was an English industrialist and a key figure in the early textile industry during the Industrial Revolution. He is best known for his role in the development of the cotton spinning industry in Stockport, where he established a successful mill. Oldknow was also an innovator, introducing new machinery and techniques that improved production efficiency. In addition to his contributions to industry, Oldknow was a notable landowner and philanthropist. He invested in local infrastructure and supported various community projects, helping to improve the quality of life in the surrounding areas. His legacy is remembered for both his business acumen and his commitment to social responsibility.