Samoan Architecture is characterized by its use of natural materials, primarily wood and thatch. Traditional structures, known as fale, are open-sided buildings with a raised floor and a thatched roof, designed to provide ventilation and protection from the elements. These buildings serve various purposes, including homes, community centers, and places for ceremonies. The design of fale reflects the cultural values of the Samoan people, emphasizing communal living and connection to nature. The architecture often incorporates intricate carvings and decorations that represent Samoan mythology and history, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistic skills of the local artisans.