Saint Rolando, also known as Saint Roland, is a legendary figure in medieval European history, often associated with the Frankish heroism during the reign of Charlemagne. He is best known for his role in the Battle of Roncevaux Pass in 778, where he is said to have valiantly defended the rear guard of Charlemagne's army against the Basque forces. Rolando is celebrated in various literary works, including the epic poem The Song of Roland, which portrays his bravery and loyalty. He is often depicted as a symbol of chivalry and sacrifice, and his legacy continues to inspire tales of heroism and valor in Christian tradition.