Süleyman I, also known as Süleyman the Magnificent, was the tenth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1520 to 1566. He is renowned for his significant military conquests, which expanded the empire's territory into parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa. His rule marked the peak of the empire's power and cultural achievements. In addition to his military successes, Süleyman was a patron of the arts and architecture, commissioning many grand structures, including the famous Süleymaniye Mosque in Istanbul. He also implemented important legal reforms, earning him the title "the Lawgiver" for his efforts to streamline and codify the legal system.