Roman citizens were individuals who belonged to the ancient city of Rome and its expanding territories. They enjoyed specific legal rights and privileges, such as the ability to vote, hold public office, and access legal protection. Citizenship was initially limited to free-born males but later expanded to include freedmen and, eventually, people from conquered regions. The status of a Roman citizen was highly valued, as it provided a sense of identity and belonging within the Roman Empire. Citizens were expected to serve in the military and contribute to civic duties, reinforcing their connection to the state and its governance.