Rock blasting is a technique used in construction and mining to break apart large volumes of rock. This process involves drilling holes into the rock and filling them with explosives. When detonated, the explosives create shock waves that fracture the rock, making it easier to remove or reshape. The method is commonly employed in projects like road construction, tunnel excavation, and quarrying. Safety measures are crucial during rock blasting to protect workers and nearby structures. Proper planning and execution ensure that the operation is efficient and minimizes environmental impact.