Robert Hecht was an American archaeologist and art dealer known for his expertise in ancient art, particularly from the Roman and Greek periods. He played a significant role in the study and collection of classical artifacts, contributing to the understanding of ancient cultures through his work. Hecht was also involved in controversies surrounding the illicit trade of antiquities. His dealings raised questions about the ethics of collecting and the preservation of cultural heritage. Despite this, his influence on the field of archaeology and art remains notable, as he helped shape the market for ancient artifacts.