Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Gloucester, was a prominent English nobleman born around 1090. He was the son of Roger de Clare, 1st Earl of Gloucester and Adeliza de Clermont. Richard played a significant role in the political landscape of medieval England, particularly during the reign of King Henry I. He was known for his military leadership and involvement in various campaigns. As the Earl of Gloucester, Richard held extensive lands and was influential in the governance of his territories. He was married to Alice de Montfort, and they had several children, including Gilbert de Clare, who would later become the 3rd Earl of Gloucester. Richard's legacy continued through his descendants, who played important roles in English history.