Richard Goldstone is a South African lawyer and former judge known for his work in human rights and international law. He gained prominence as the first chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, where he played a crucial role in addressing war crimes and genocide. Goldstone also served on the South African Constitutional Court and was involved in the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which aimed to heal the nation after the end of apartheid. His contributions to justice and accountability have made him a respected figure in legal circles worldwide.