The research process is a systematic approach to investigating a specific question or problem. It typically begins with identifying a topic of interest, followed by conducting a literature review to gather existing information. Researchers then formulate a hypothesis or research question, design a study, and collect data through various methods such as surveys, experiments, or observations. After data collection, researchers analyze the results to draw conclusions and determine if the hypothesis is supported. Finally, the findings are documented and shared, often through publications or presentations, contributing to the broader knowledge in the field of science, social studies, or other disciplines.