The Republic of Serbia is a landlocked country located in Southeast Europe, in the central part of the Balkans. It shares borders with Hungary to the north, Romania to the northeast, Bulgaria to the southeast, North Macedonia to the south, and Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro to the west. The capital city is Belgrade, which is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. Serbia has a diverse landscape that includes plains, hills, and mountains, with the Danube River being one of its major waterways. The country has a population of around 7 million people and is known for its cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and cuisine. Serbia is a candidate for membership in the European Union and has a complex history influenced by various empires and nations.