Renal disorders refer to a range of conditions that affect the kidneys, which are vital organs responsible for filtering waste and excess fluids from the blood. Common renal disorders include chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, and kidney stones. These conditions can lead to a buildup of toxins in the body, affecting overall health. Symptoms of renal disorders may include changes in urination, swelling in the legs or ankles, fatigue, and high blood pressure. Early detection and management are crucial to prevent complications, and treatment options may involve medication, dietary changes, or in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation.