Renaissance paintings emerged during the 14th to 17th centuries in Europe, marking a revival of interest in classical art and humanism. Artists focused on realism, perspective, and the human form, often depicting religious themes, mythology, and everyday life. Notable techniques included the use of chiaroscuro, which creates depth through light and shadow. Famous artists of this period include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael. Their works, such as The Last Supper and The School of Athens, exemplify the era's emphasis on beauty, proportion, and emotional expression. Renaissance paintings continue to influence art and culture today.