Leonardo Da Vinci was a renowned Italian polymath of the Renaissance period, celebrated for his contributions to art, science, and engineering. He is best known for iconic works such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, which showcase his mastery of technique and deep understanding of human emotion. In addition to painting, Da Vinci was an inventor and scientist, exploring subjects like anatomy, flight, and hydraulics. His notebooks, filled with sketches and ideas, reveal a mind that was centuries ahead of its time, making him a quintessential figure in the history of Western culture.