Renaissance Florence was a vibrant city in Italy during the 14th to 17th centuries, known as the birthplace of the Renaissance movement. It was a hub for art, culture, and humanism, where artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo created masterpieces that still influence the world today. The city's wealth, largely from banking and trade, allowed for the patronage of the arts, leading to remarkable architectural and artistic achievements. The Medici family played a crucial role in Florence's development, supporting artists and scholars. The city's stunning landmarks, such as the Florence Cathedral and the Uffizi Gallery, showcase its rich history and artistic legacy. Florence remains a symbol of cultural rebirth and innovation.