Religious courts are judicial bodies that operate within the framework of specific religious laws and traditions. They handle matters such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, and other personal status issues according to the beliefs and practices of a particular faith, such as Islam, Judaism, or Christianity. These courts often coexist with civil courts, allowing individuals to choose which system to use for resolving their disputes. The authority and jurisdiction of religious courts vary by country and religion. In some nations, like Israel and India, religious courts have official recognition and can make binding decisions, while in others, they may only provide mediation or advisory services.