Regional climate projections are forecasts that estimate how climate conditions will change in specific areas over time. These projections use computer models to analyze data on temperature, precipitation, and other climate factors, helping scientists understand potential impacts on local ecosystems, agriculture, and communities. These projections are essential for planning and adaptation strategies. By providing insights into future climate scenarios, such as increased flooding or drought, they help governments, businesses, and individuals make informed decisions to mitigate risks and enhance resilience against climate change effects.