Refugee protection refers to the legal and humanitarian measures taken to safeguard individuals who flee their home countries due to persecution, conflict, or violence. This protection is often provided under international law, particularly the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, which outlines the rights of refugees and the obligations of nations to protect them. Countries that offer refugee protection typically provide asylum, allowing individuals to live safely and legally within their borders. This support may include access to basic needs such as food, shelter, and healthcare, as well as the opportunity to rebuild their lives in a new environment, free from the threats they faced at home.