Reflexivity in research refers to the process by which researchers critically examine their own influence on the research process and outcomes. This involves recognizing how their backgrounds, beliefs, and experiences shape their perspectives and interpretations. By being aware of these factors, researchers can strive for greater objectivity and transparency in their work. Additionally, reflexivity encourages researchers to consider the ethical implications of their studies. It prompts them to reflect on how their presence may affect participants and the data collected. This self-awareness can lead to more responsible and ethical research practices, ultimately enhancing the credibility of findings in fields like social sciences and qualitative research.