Redaction Criticism is a method used in biblical studies to analyze how the authors of biblical texts edited and shaped their sources. This approach focuses on understanding the intentions and theological perspectives of the redactors, or editors, who compiled the texts. By examining changes in wording, structure, and emphasis, scholars can uncover the underlying messages and purposes behind the final form of the scripture. This technique is particularly useful for studying the Gospels in the New Testament, where each writer may have tailored their accounts to address specific audiences or convey particular themes. By identifying these editorial choices, researchers gain insights into the historical and cultural contexts that influenced the development of these sacred writings.