The Red Brigade refers to a militant group that emerged in Italy during the 1970s. Known for its leftist ideology, the group aimed to overthrow the Italian government and establish a communist state. The Red Brigade was involved in numerous violent acts, including kidnappings and assassinations, which led to widespread fear and a crackdown by law enforcement. The most notable incident involving the Red Brigade was the kidnapping and murder of former Italian Prime Minister Aldo Moro in 1978. This event highlighted the group's extreme tactics and the political turmoil in Italy at the time. The Red Brigade's activities significantly impacted Italian society and politics, leading to increased security measures and public debate about terrorism.