The "Red Baron" refers to Manfred von Richthofen, a famous German fighter pilot during World War I. He is known for his distinctive red aircraft and is credited with shooting down 80 enemy planes, making him one of the war's top aces. His skills and tactics in aerial combat earned him a legendary status among both allies and adversaries. Richthofen led a squadron known as the Flying Circus, which was recognized for its colorful planes and skilled pilots. He was ultimately shot down in 1918, and his death marked the end of an era in aerial warfare. The Red Baron remains a symbol of aviation history.