Ransom is a sum of money or payment demanded for the release of a person or property that has been taken hostage or stolen. It is often associated with criminal activities, where kidnappers or thieves hold someone or something captive until their demands are met. In many cases, the amount of ransom can vary significantly based on the perceived value of the hostage or item. Law enforcement agencies typically advise against paying ransom, as it may encourage further criminal behavior and does not guarantee the safe return of the victim, such as in cases involving kidnapping or extortion.