Rail transport in Brazil plays a crucial role in the movement of goods and passengers across the country. The rail network primarily focuses on freight, transporting commodities like soybeans, iron ore, and coal to ports and industrial centers. The system is managed by various private companies, with significant investments aimed at improving infrastructure and efficiency. Passenger rail services in Brazil are limited, with most urban areas relying on buses and metro systems. However, some regions, like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, offer commuter trains that connect suburbs to city centers. Overall, rail transport remains an essential component of Brazil's logistics and transportation landscape.