Iron ore is a natural mineral from which iron is extracted. It is primarily composed of iron oxides, which are found in various forms, such as hematite and magnetite. This raw material is essential for producing steel, a vital component in construction, manufacturing, and many other industries. The process of turning iron ore into usable iron involves mining, crushing, and smelting. Once processed, the iron can be alloyed with other elements to create different types of steel, each suited for specific applications. The demand for iron ore continues to grow as economies develop and infrastructure projects expand worldwide.