Rafflesiaceae is a family of flowering plants known for their unique characteristics, including large, often fragrant flowers that can reach up to three feet in diameter. These plants are mostly found in tropical rainforests, particularly in Southeast Asia. They are parasitic, meaning they rely on host plants, typically vines from the genus Tetrastigma, for nutrients and support. The most famous member of the Rafflesiaceae family is Rafflesia arnoldii, which produces the largest individual flower in the world. Unlike most plants, Rafflesiaceae lack leaves, stems, and roots, making them highly specialized. Their life cycle includes a complex relationship with their host, where they emerge only to reproduce, often attracting pollinators with their strong scent.